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<channel>
	<title>China Hope Live &#187; How to&#8230;</title>
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	<link>http://chinahopelive.net</link>
	<description>A cross-cultural adventure with the personal side of China.</description>
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		<title>How to fix the drain gas problem in your Chinese apartment</title>
		<link>http://chinahopelive.net/2011/07/21/how-to-fix-the-drain-gas-problem-in-your-chinese-apartment</link>
		<comments>http://chinahopelive.net/2011/07/21/how-to-fix-the-drain-gas-problem-in-your-chinese-apartment#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 22 Jul 2011 05:48:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Joel 大江</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Culture stress]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[How to...]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Maybe you've noticed how sewer gas can pour into your Chinese apartment through the drains, fumigating your living space. Well, I have good news: it's fixable!]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We awake in the middle of the night. Not because of a noise. Or a light.  It&#8217;s a <em>smell</em>.  An overpowering, saturating, <em>wrong</em> smell actually woke us up.  For the second time! The first time was the night before, which also happened to be the first night in our Chinese apartment. I get up and follow my nose.  Turns out sewer fumes are pouring into our living space through the kitchen and bathroom sinks and the shower drain.  No U-bends, but plenty of rotten cabbage and leeks.  </p>
<p>We&#8217;d recently arrived in Tianjin as language students. After looking around and asking our teachers, we&#8217;d deliberately picked the most average-looking, average-priced neighbourhood to rent in, thinking (rightly) that this would be a smarter move than living in the foreigner-concentrated, more expensive neighbourhoods (this experience and that apartment is described in <a href="http://chinahopelive.net/2009/08/20/the-best-decisions-we-ever-made-in-china-1-ditching-the-laowai-ghetto" target="http://chinahopelive.net/2009/08/20/the-best-decisions-we-ever-made-in-china-1-ditching-the-laowai-ghetto"><em>Ditching the Laowai Ghetto</em></a>.)  But living in China means living in a Chinese apartment. Each of the neighbours&#8217; apartments we visited employed a different method for combating the drain problem; I remember one just stuffed plastic bags in the top of the pipe when they weren&#8217;t having showers. Even our foreign friends living in shiny new developments had the same problem, just not as bad. Two years later we changed apartments but still had the same problem. Here&#8217;s how we dealt with it in both locations.</p>
<p><strong>The Sinks</strong><br />
The sinks are the easiest. All you need to do is get under the sinks and jerryrig U-bends.  It&#8217;s likely you&#8217;ve got cheap, flexible plastic hose instead of pipes under there, hose which is so deteriorated that if you bump it it&#8217;ll crack, so go buy some more at a hardware store before you mess with it. Bend it into a U-bend shape, maybe hold it in place with rubber bands, and you&#8217;re good to go. We did this in both our apartments and had no problems, except that in our second apartment I had to take the entire bathroom sink right off the wall to get at the hose. Still, undoubtedly worth the end result.</p>
<p><strong>The Shower Drain</strong><br />
<img style="margin:4px;" align="right" src="http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/DSCN5396.jpg">These things can be a major pain. Our first apartment was a little more old school. The drain pipe actually stuck up exposed with a little moat around it and a metal cap that fit over it like an igloo. The idea is that the bottom/rim of cap will be submerged in water so the gas gets trapped. Even when we wiggled the cap just right so it sat all of two millimeters lower over the pipe, it still never worked. We ended up putting a hot water bottle in a plastic bag that was hung from a wire that we could lift up and hang on a nail when we took a shower. After the shower we&#8217;d lower it back over the drain, the idea being that the water-filled bag would seal around the hole.  It was better than nothing, but not great, and a pain to clean.</p>
<p>In our second apartment the drain was flush with the smooth tile floor. And, conveniently, there was a spare tile under the sink. So I super-glued a piece of those plastic doorway strips that all the businesses hang in their doorways to keep the dust out to the bottom of the tile, and we just used the squeegee (a Chinese bathroom necessity) to slide it off or back over the drain. Occasionally we&#8217;d get gassed out while taking a shower, but other than that this solution worked great. I&#8217;ll definitely do it again if faced with the same situation.</p>
<p>Anyway, if you&#8217;ve been suffering sewer gas as a result of U-bend-less Chinese plumbing, I hope this helps! And let us know if you have your own success stories.</p>
<p><strong>More stuff about Chinese apartments:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://chinahopelive.net/2010/10/25/how-your-chinese-apartment-affects-your-relationships-with-locals" target="http://chinahopelive.net/2010/10/25/how-your-chinese-apartment-affects-your-relationships-with-locals">How your Chinese apartment affects your relationships with locals</a></li>
<li><a href="http://chinahopelive.net/2009/08/20/the-best-decisions-we-ever-made-in-china-1-ditching-the-laowai-ghetto" target="http://chinahopelive.net/2009/08/20/the-best-decisions-we-ever-made-in-china-1-ditching-the-laowai-ghetto">The Best Decisions We Ever Made in China (#1): ditching the laowai ghetto</a></li>
<li><a href="http://chinahopelive.net/2007/05/01/hunting-tianjin-apartments-armed-with-chinglish" target="http://chinahopelive.net/2007/05/01/hunting-tianjin-apartments-armed-with-chinglish">Hunting Tianjin apartments, armed with Chinglish</a></li>
</ul>
<p>&copy;2012 <a href="http://chinahopelive.net">China Hope Live</a>. All Rights Reserved.</p>.]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>6</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>Foreign baby in China essentials: IMPORTED BABY FORMULA</title>
		<link>http://chinahopelive.net/2010/02/09/foreign-baby-in-china-essentials-imported-baby-formula</link>
		<comments>http://chinahopelive.net/2010/02/09/foreign-baby-in-china-essentials-imported-baby-formula#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Feb 2010 13:53:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Joel 大江</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[China: life & times]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Family]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Foreign baby in China]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[How to...]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Soapboxes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[baby formula]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[China]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[melamine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Taobao]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[(I told you so!) If you have an infant in China and you&#8217;re using baby formula, then this is for you. The Problem After the 2008 melamine milk powder scandal, in which several infants died and hundreds of thousands were harmed by drinking melamine-tainted baby formula, we heard other foreigners multiple times say, &#8220;Now&#8217;s the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strike>(I told you so!)</strike></p>
<p>If you have an infant in China and you&#8217;re using baby formula, then this is for you.</p>
<h2>The Problem</h2>
<p>After the 2008 melamine milk powder scandal, in which several infants died and hundreds of thousands were harmed by drinking melamine-tainted baby formula, we heard other foreigners multiple times say, &#8220;Now&#8217;s the best time buy Chinese milk powder &#8212; it&#8217;s never been safer.&#8221;  Thankfully, we knew better.</p>
<p>That kind of thinking is what Chinese people call &#8220;using foreign thinking to understand China&#8221; &#8212; in other words: <em>wrong</em>.  Now in 2010 it&#8217;s <a href="http://www.businessweek.com/news/2010-02-08/china-recalls-more-melamine-tainted-milk-in-crackdown-update1-.html" target="http://www.businessweek.com/news/2010-02-08/china-recalls-more-melamine-tainted-milk-in-crackdown-update1-.html">all over the news</a> that <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/8503576.stm" target="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/8503576.stm"><strong>170 tons</strong> of unsafe milk powder products</a> that <a href="http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/china/2010-02/08/content_9440587.htm" target="http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/china/2010-02/08/content_9440587.htm">were supposed to be destroyed</a> in the wake of the 2008 scandal were simply repackaged and put back on store shelves.  Melamine is an industrial chemical used in plastics and adhesives that also creates false, boosted protein readings on quality tests of watered-down milk powder solutions so that they don&#8217;t appear diluted.  It also <a href="http://www.reuters.com/article/idUSPEK756" target="http://www.reuters.com/article/idUSPEK756">causes kidney stones and kidney failure</a>.  Despite the very public scandal, people knowingly repackaged and resold a product that they knew was lethal.  Silly foreigners; &#8220;you laowais can&#8217;t understand China.&#8221;</p>
<p>It&#8217;s not a matter of being overly cynical about the priorities of China&#8217;s highest leaders.  <em>The system is broken</em>, or rather, it was never designed to protect and empower individuals and the public in the first place (just the opposite; it was designed to empower the rulers at the expense of the people).  Even if high-level leaders have good intentions they simply can&#8217;t adequately enforce these kinds of policies.  In response to a major international scandal in which <em>babies died</em>, hundreds of thousands were harmed and the public was outraged, they <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2009/11/24/china-executes-2-people-o_n_368657.html" target="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2009/11/24/china-executes-2-people-o_n_368657.html">executed a dairy farmer</a> and <a href="http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/cndy/2009-11/25/content_9040666.htm" target="http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/cndy/2009-11/25/content_9040666.htm">a salesman</a>, shuffled the responsible gov. officials around, and obviously failed to remove 170 tons of the stuff that caused the damage in the first place.  (Those &#8216;disgraced&#8217; officials are now back <a href="http://www.chinahush.com/2010/02/03/tainted-milk-powder-from-2008-not-completely-destroyed-and-enters-chinese-market/" target="http://www.chinahush.com/2010/02/03/tainted-milk-powder-from-2008-not-completely-destroyed-and-enters-chinese-market/">in same-level or higher positions</a>.)  </p>
<p>It borders on irresponsible, in my opinion, to trust the Chinese system more than you have to.  Thankfully, when it comes to baby formula, trusting the system is unnecessary.</p>
<p>Breast milk is best, of course, but if you live in China and your baby needs formula, <span class="info" title="zěnme bàn -- What to do?">怎么办</span>？</p>
<h2>Our Solution</h2>
<p>When we need baby formula, we use <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taobao" target="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taobao" title="Taobao Wikipedia entry">Táobǎo</a> to get imported name-brand Dutch formula (inspected by our Dutch friends) for the same price or cheaper than what&#8217;s on the store shelves in China. No doubt it includes ingredients made in China, but Dutch babies haven&#8217;t gotten kidney stones from baby formula yet.</p>
<p>Taobao.com is the cuter, blinkier, Chinese eBay.  Some of your Chinese friends or co-workers most likely have accounts.  My Chinese co-workers used to shop on Táobǎo all day before the company blocked the site.  Get someone to order imported formula for you or open your own account (opening an account requires Chinese and Táobǎo accounts can be complicated, even for locals).  </p>
<p><strong>*Special tip:</strong> The first time you order from a vendor on Taobao.com, order a small amount so you can check the product closely to see if anything looks suspicious.  You can get fake stuff on Taobao just as easily as anywhere else. If it checks out, you&#8217;re good to go!  The vendor we use is <a href="http://item.taobao.com/auction/item_detail-0db1-2d7fb213fdd99f700cacde196c4c0dd6.jhtml?cm_cat=0" target="http://item.taobao.com/auction/item_detail-0db1-2d7fb213fdd99f700cacde196c4c0dd6.jhtml?cm_cat=0">here</a>.  </p>
<p><strong>**Warning: This is not foolproof!</strong> By ordering off Táobǎo you&#8217;re trusting your ability to spot a fake product.  Some fakes can be very well done.  Be extremely careful.  Ordering imported formula from Taobao is no guarantee, it&#8217;s just significantly better odds than domestic formula, imo.  <strong>For a safer and only slightly more expensive option</strong>, see the <a href="http://chinahopelive.net/2010/02/09/foreign-baby-in-china-essentials-imported-baby-formula#comment-11539">first </a>and <a href="http://chinahopelive.net/2010/02/09/foreign-baby-in-china-essentials-imported-baby-formula#comment-11554">fifth </a>comments below.</p>
<p>If anyone has any other baby-formula-in-China advice, please let us know in the comments!</p>
<p>(This is the first in a series; several more are cued up, in no particular order.  We have a baby, so as we discover the tricks of the trade in China, we&#8217;ll share them here.)</p>
<p><strong>Related:</strong></p>
<ul>	<a href="http://chinahopelive.net/2009/07/22/a-foreign-baby-in-tianjin-pt-1-is-this-our-future" target="http://chinahopelive.net/2009/07/22/a-foreign-baby-in-tianjin-pt-1-is-this-our-future">
<li>A Foreign Baby in Tianjin Pt. 1 – is this our future?</li>
<p></a>
</ul>
<p><strong>Other foreign baby in China essentials:</strong>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://chinahopelive.net/2010/02/15/foreign-baby-in-china-essentials-friendly-stranger-finger-shield" target="http://chinahopelive.net/2010/02/15/foreign-baby-in-china-essentials-friendly-stranger-finger-shield">Foreign baby in China essentials: FRIENDLY STRANGER FINGER SHIELD</a></li>
<li><a href="http://chinahopelive.net/2010/03/01/foreign-baby-in-china-essentials-facebook-substitute-or-vpn-skype" target="http://chinahopelive.net/2010/03/01/foreign-baby-in-china-essentials-facebook-substitute-or-vpn-skype">Foreign baby in China essentials: FACEBOOK SUBSTITUTE (or VPN) &#038; SKYPE</a></li>
<li><em>Foreign baby in China essentials: AIR PURIFIER</em></li>
</ul>
<p>&copy;2012 <a href="http://chinahopelive.net">China Hope Live</a>. All Rights Reserved.</p>.]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>23</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>How to: Confuse the traffic in your hometown</title>
		<link>http://chinahopelive.net/2009/01/29/how-to-confuse-the-traffic-in-your-hometown</link>
		<comments>http://chinahopelive.net/2009/01/29/how-to-confuse-the-traffic-in-your-hometown#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Jan 2009 06:02:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Joel 大江</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cultural re-adjustment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[How to...]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Places]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Traffic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vancouver]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chinese drivers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chinese traffic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[crosswalks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Surrey]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[traffic culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[traffic laws]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[traffic rules]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://chinahopelive.net/?p=2741</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It&#8217;s rush hour, and I&#8217;m crossing the road with my bike, standing there looking at the cars looking at me, all of us wondering why the other isn&#8217;t going. I&#8217;d stopped in the middle of the crosswalk to wait for the line of cars turning right to finish. I&#8217;d assumed they weren&#8217;t going to wait [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It&#8217;s rush hour, and I&#8217;m crossing the road with my bike, standing there looking at the cars looking at me, all of us wondering why the other isn&#8217;t going.  I&#8217;d stopped in the middle of the crosswalk to wait for the line of cars turning right to finish.  I&#8217;d assumed they weren&#8217;t going to wait for me to finish crossing.  </p>
<p>I try to wave the first car through, but he doesn&#8217;t go until I look away.  But the next car tries to wait for me, too.  I look away and wave him through, wondering what the chances are of getting two overly-polite drivers in a row.</p>
<p>They were waiting for me, of course, because I was in the crosswalk and pedestrians have right-of-way.  Right of way?  For pedestrians? Traffic <em>rules?</em>  I thought being <em>in </em>the way gave you right of way.  It was so weird to see cars actually voluntarily stop to make way for <em>any</em>thing that for a moment I didn&#8217;t know what to do.  But that&#8217;s how it works; I asked my dad when I got home.</p>
<p>In Tianjin if we want the cars to stop for us we just step in front of them and force them to stop, or at least swerve, or adjust their trajectory.  But in Surrey, crosswalks are magic!</p>
<p>My autopilot needs to be reprogrammed, apparently.</p>
<p><strong>Related Articles:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://chinahopelive.net/2008/11/09/how-to-ride-a-bike-in-china-part-2" target="http://chinahopelive.net/2008/11/09/how-to-ride-a-bike-in-china-part-2">How to: Ride a Bike in China (Part 2)</a></li>
</ul>
<p>&copy;2012 <a href="http://chinahopelive.net">China Hope Live</a>. All Rights Reserved.</p>.]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>7</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>How to: Ride a Bike in China (Part 2)</title>
		<link>http://chinahopelive.net/2008/11/09/how-to-ride-a-bike-in-china-part-2</link>
		<comments>http://chinahopelive.net/2008/11/09/how-to-ride-a-bike-in-china-part-2#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Nov 2008 12:21:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Joel 大江</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[China: life & times]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Culture stress]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[How to...]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Places]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tianjin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Traffic]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://chinahopelive.net/2008/11/09/how-to-ride-a-bike-in-china-part-2</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[(This is the unedited version of an article from one of Tianjin&#8217;s expat magazines this month. It includes some of the bike ownership and safety stuff from Part 1, but also includes new photos and stuff about how Tianjin traffic works, which vehicles to especially fear, and honking with Chinese characteristics.) Staying Alive and On [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>(This is the unedited version of an article from one of Tianjin&#8217;s expat magazines this month.  It includes some of the bike ownership and safety stuff from <a href="http://chinahopelive.net/2008/09/09/how-to-ride-a-bike-in-tianjin-part-1" target="http://chinahopelive.net/2008/09/09/how-to-ride-a-bike-in-tianjin-part-1">Part 1</a>, but also includes new photos and stuff about how Tianjin traffic works, which vehicles to especially fear, and honking with Chinese characteristics.)</p>
<h1>Staying Alive and On Your Bike in Tianjin</h1>
<p><em>Avoiding accidents, reducing traffic stress, and deterring bike theft in Tianjin</em></p>
<p><img align="right" style="margin:4px;" src='http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/09/dscn4473feige.JPG' alt='dscn4473feige.JPG' />We’d only been in Tianjin one week when I wrote home to my family in Canada with my <a href="http://chinahopelive.net/2007/03/03/stayin%e2%80%99-alive-part-2-learning-to-cross-the-street" target="http://chinahopelive.net/2007/03/03/stayin%e2%80%99-alive-part-2-learning-to-cross-the-street">first impressions of Tianjin’s traffic</a>:<br />
<blockquote>…widen the roads and intersections while narrowing the field of vision for which taxi and bus drivers feel responsible, reduce the North American-sized personal space bubble to the area occupied by the clothes you’re wearing, and take note that honking the horn apparently absolves the driver of responsibility for all those within earshot. …you never have those awkward ‘Who’s going to go first?’ moments like you get sometimes at four-way stops in Canada when people arrive at the same time and no one wants to appear pushy. In Tianjin, everyone goes first, and whoever’s in the way has right of way.</p></blockquote>
<p>That may not the best description of Tianjin traffic but it’s an honest first impression.  Newly-arrived foreigners are often appalled by the sight of their first major intersection, and surprised when they don’t witness an accident every five minutes.  Even veteran expats who are no longer intimidated can still get stressed during rush hour.  But I have good news!  Tianjin’s traffic is actually not chaos (really).  There is a system, it’s easy to get used to, and there are specific things we can do to make our commute safer and more enjoyable.  It’s just that Tianjin’s traffic culture is different from what we’re used to, and we often have trouble seeing and understanding it at first glance.
<p align="center"><img src='http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/09/tianjintraffic02.JPG' alt='tianjintraffic02.JPG' /></p>
<p>When we first arrived we were given <em>The Guide to Living in Tianjin</em>, which says, &#8220;Believe it or not, there are rules; however, no expat has figured them out yet.&#8221; Then it adds (sarcastically?), &#8220;Maybe you’ll be the first.&#8221; And then to make you feel better it suggests, &#8220;A sure bet is to follow the locals; let them be you example, and sometimes your shield.&#8221;  Do we need shields to ride a bike in Tianjin?!<br />
<h2>Metaphors for Tianjin Traffic</h2>
<p>Tianijn’s traffic culture (the shared collection of traffic behaviour expectations and assumptions) is different than what many of us grew up with, and explaining it to people who aren’t already used to is a challenge.  James Adams has taught English at Tianjin&#8217;s Nankai U. for six years, and he offers two helpful descriptions of how bike traffic works here.
<p align="center"><img src='http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/09/bikearmy.JPG' alt='bikearmy.JPG' /></p>
<p><strong>Biking in Tianjin is like… downhill skiing.</strong>  Stop thinking roads, lanes, lines, and well-defined, rigid rules.  Instead, think ski-slopes. If you’ve ever been on a snowy slope, you will have noticed that there are no lane-lines, but there are some basic rules:</p>
<ol>
<li>Control your speed so you can avoid accidents. </li>
<li>Leave plenty of space when overtaking people, especially children, pregnant ladies, or the elderly. </li>
<li>Those in front have right-of-way.</li>
<li>Worry about what’s in your forward field of vision, not what’s behind you.</li>
</ol>
<p><strong>Biking in Tianjin is also like… spawning salmon.</strong>  Think of adult salmon swimming up a river: a steady stream of bodies all moving in the same general direction. They move wherever they can move, taking any option to move in the right direction. There are no lines in the stream, there is only blocked space where one can’t move, and open space where one can.  People will advance as far forward as physically possible when trying to cross the road, and that often means waiting inches from the moving stream of cars or in between streams of cars.  Before the Olympics, most people didn&#8217;t wait at the line.
<p align="center"><img src='http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/dscn7420tianjinrainbow.JPG'></p>
<h2>Some Collected Traffic Wisdom</h2>
<p>You want to turn left at a busy intersection but fear for your life; you’ve never seen a disturbed ant nest this big before.  Yet using two crosswalks just to turn left is getting too tedious and pathetic.  It’s time to employ… </p>
<p><strong>…the #1 Tianjin bike riding tip: follow a local</strong><br />
This is the simplest and safest way to learn when and how to wade into rush hour traffic.  That grandma with a basket full of cabbage doesn’t want to get tagged by <em>chūzūchē</em> (出租车: &#8220;rent out car&#8221; a.k.a. taxi) any more than you do, and she won’t steer you wrong.</p>
<p><strong>Stay in the pack &#038; go with the flow</strong><br />
Like wildebeest on the plains of the Serengeti, there’s safety in numbers.  Stay in the pack and go with the flow.  It’s the ones who leave the pack that get picked off by lions… or a <em>miànbāochē </em>(面包车: &#8220;bread loaf car&#8221; a.k.a. Chinese minivan).  Average local biking speed is so slow that collisions are easily avoidable and less potentially dangerous when they do happen.  Foreigners often bike faster than locals; this saves time but adds risk.
<p align="center"><img src='http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/09/fromjamesimg_1456.JPG' alt='fromjamesimg_1456.JPG' /></p>
<p><strong>Don’t make sudden moves (but be on the lookout for them!)</strong><br />
Aside from a few obnoxious school kids, slow, straight, predictability is the norm for riding in Tianjin.  This lets cars and electric bikers easily anticipate your movement and safely move around you.  You can gesture turns by sticking your arm out.  But be aware that people will still often make sudden swerves, stops, or dismounts as if they’re the only person in the bike lane! They’re assuming that the person in front has right of way and that it’s the person behind’s responsibility to pay attention and avoid those in front.  </p>
<p><strong>Avoid unnecessary stress factors</strong><br />
Foreigners in Tianjin traffic often add to their own irritation in two stress-creating ways: speed and unadjusted expectations.  If it’s rush hour and you want to bike faster than everyone else, you’ll likely get irritated at the way people are always in the way.  But if you aren’t looking to pass everyone, then almost nobody will be &#8220;in the way.&#8221; </p>
<p>Pining for home-style traffic will only add to your frustration.  Our deep-rooted expectations – that people should move in straight lines with minimal weaving, that they should look behind themselves and signal before turning or changing lanes, that there even is a &#8220;lane&#8221; and that they should stay in it, and that red lights are like a door slammed shut – are inappropriate here.   Don’t trust lines and laws; trust what you see in front of you.  Traffic in Tianjin is much more fluid and less rigidly defined by lines.
<p align="center"><img src='http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/dscn8952repair.JPG' alt='dscn8952repair.JPG' /></p>
<p><strong>Honking&#8230; with Chinese characteristics</strong><br />
In Canada if someone is honking their horn at you it either means there is imminent danger &#8212; you’re about to crash or there’s an emergency &#8212; or it means, &#8220;Hey!  Get out of my #@*!^% way, you #%^*@!&#8221;  In Tianjin, horns don’t mean they’re frightened or cursing you out.  Honking is a regular part of everyday driving.  It lets people know, &#8220;I’m here!&#8221; or &#8220;Here I come!&#8221;  It’s a safety thing, almost a courtesy, like they’re honking so you don’t have to bother checking your blind spot.  Usually, a honking car is merely saying, &#8220;Don’t move left, I’m coming up to pass you,&#8221; or &#8220;Edge over a bit, I can’t get by.&#8221;  They’re not angry.</p>
<p><strong>Vehicles you should especially fear:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Black cars with license plates starting in &#8220;AV&#8230;&#8221; or &#8220;DV&#8230;&#8221;</strong>  These are government officials&#8217; cars, and they drive like the unaccountable big-shots that most of them think they are.  Most police are not dumb enough to pull them over for traffic violations, though it happens occasionally.  Same goes for military cars, which have white license plates.  Both are easy to spot because aside from their special plates, government and military cars are kept conspicuously clean.</li>
<li><strong>Dump trucks at night.</strong>  They&#8217;re kept off the roads during the day, and they will make up for lost time in the dark on Tianjin&#8217;s poorly lit streets by speeding and blowing through red lights.</li>
<li><strong>Long-distance buses.</strong>  Big, fast, unyielding, and with horns so loud you can feel it in your teeth.</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Watch out for open manholes</strong><br />
Manhole covers occasionally go missing; keep an eye out. This especially stinks at night in the dark.  Usually someone will stick something (anything, like a branch) in the hole to let people know. Also, the covers are often loose, especially in the winter, so avoid riding over them when you can.
<p align="center"><img src='http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/dscn8955manhole.JPG' alt='dscn8955manhole.JPG' /></p>
<h2>Anti-theft Techniques: <em>You Need Them</em></h2>
<p>It’s no secret that bike theft is rampant in Tianjin.  Most people I know have lost at least one bike, often more.  One friend of a friend is on his <em>twelfth</em>.  These are the collected theft deterrence techniques of people I know personally:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Always lock your bike</strong>, even when you’re &#8220;just going in for a minute.&#8221;</li>
<li><strong>Use two locks</strong>, one on each tire, so it can’t be wheeled away.</li>
<li><strong>Lock your bike to something</strong> whenever you can.</li>
<li><strong>Make your bike look unique</strong>, noticeable, recognizable, or undesirable. I know three people who painted bright yellow striped on their black bikes, like a bumblebee or <a href="http://www.stryper.com/"arget="http://www.stryper.com/">Stryper</a>, that 1980’s Christian heavy metal band. My wife’s bike has purple splotches of paint all over it. Mine is just old and ugly. Odd-looking or older bikes are harder for thieves to re-sell.  </li>
<li><strong>Choose your bike carefully</strong>.  High-quality, name brand bikes like Giant have a higher resale value and are more susceptible to theft.  </li>
<li><strong>Always park in a guarded parking space</strong>, when available. It only costs 5 <em>máo</em>. </li>
<li><strong>Don’t get too emotionally attached!</strong>  I hate to sound cynical, but even if you take all these precautions, your bike could still get stolen.  Hold it lightly.</li>
</ul>
<p align="center"><img src='http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/dscn8545.JPG' alt='dscn8545.JPG' /></p>
<p>Special thanks to James Adams, a nine-year China biking veteran and English teacher at Nankai U., for contributing to this article and for first teaching me how to buy and ride a bike in Tianjin.
<p align="center"><img src='http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/09/dscn5873hands.JPG' alt='dscn5873hands.JPG' /></p>
<p>&copy;2012 <a href="http://chinahopelive.net">China Hope Live</a>. All Rights Reserved.</p>.]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>How to: Ride a bike in Tianjin (Part 1)</title>
		<link>http://chinahopelive.net/2008/09/09/how-to-ride-a-bike-in-tianjin-part-1</link>
		<comments>http://chinahopelive.net/2008/09/09/how-to-ride-a-bike-in-tianjin-part-1#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Sep 2008 23:24:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Joel 大江</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[China: life & times]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Culture stress]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[How to...]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Photo posts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Places]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tianjin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Traffic]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://chinahopelive.net/2008/09/09/how-to-ride-a-bike-in-tianjin-part-1</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The last two intakes (every 6 months) I&#8217;ve done the &#8220;bike talk&#8221; &#8211; where we tell the newly-arrived foreigners about riding bikes in Tianjin. Here&#8217;s what I sent to their e-mails after we had lunch. It&#8217;s mostly bike ownership and safety stuff, meant to keep them alive long enough to learn the rules of the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img align="right" style="margin:4px;" src='http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/09/dscn4473feige.JPG' alt='dscn4473feige.JPG' />The last two intakes (every 6 months) I&#8217;ve done the &#8220;bike talk&#8221; &#8211; where we tell the newly-arrived foreigners about riding bikes in Tianjin. Here&#8217;s what I sent to their e-mails after we had lunch.  It&#8217;s mostly bike ownership and safety stuff, meant to keep them alive long enough to learn the rules of the road (Tianjin&#8217;s traffic culture is more easily &#8220;caught&#8221; than &#8220;taught&#8221;).  &#8220;Part 2&#8243; will be about actually navigating Tianjin traffic, which often astounds and appalls foreigners when they first arrive.  I&#8217;m posting this because it&#8217;s an interesting cultural adjustment anecdote.</p>
<p><strong>[A.] The #1 Tianjin Bike Riding Tip: <em>Follow the locals</em>.</strong><br />
This is the simplest and easiest way to &#8216;safely&#8217; get a feel for the rules of the road in Tianjin.  When you&#8217;re on your bike and unsure of what to do, just pick a local who looks like she&#8217;s going your way and follow her.  I found this especially helpful during my first few weeks on wheels, especially when making left turns through busy intersections (like the one between the JHF office and Zǐ Jīn Gōng Yù). </p>
<p align="center"><img src='http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/09/tianjintraffic02.JPG' alt='tianjintraffic02.JPG' /></p>
<p><strong>[B.] Bike Theft is Rampant.</strong><br />
Many if not most associates and local staff have had their bike stolen at least once (many people have had bikes stolen multiple times).  That said, here are some common things some associates do to deter bike thieves:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Always lock your bike,</strong> even when you&#8217;re &#8220;just going in for a minute.&#8221;</li>
<li><strong>Use two locks,</strong> one on each tire (so they can&#8217;t wheel it away).</li>
<li><strong>Lock your bike to something,</strong> when you can.</li>
<li><strong>Make your bike look unique</strong>/noticeable/recognizable. Two associates painted their bikes with black with yellow stripes like a bumblebee or <a href="http://www.stryper.com/" target="http://www.stryper.com/">Stryper</a>, that 1980&#8242;s Christian heavy metal band.  Jessica&#8217;s bike has purple splotches of paint all over it.  Mine is just old and ugly.  Odd-looking bikes are harder for thieves to re-sell.</li>
<li><strong>Always park in a guarded parking space,</strong> when available.  It only costs 3 <em>máo</em>.  Many associates have lost bikes at RT Mart near Zǐ Jīn Gōng Yù, but they weren&#8217;t parked in the guarded parking spaces.</li>
<li>There is a good chance that your bike will eventually get stolen.  <strong>Don&#8217;t get too emotionally attached!</strong> ;)</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>[C] From [our NGO's Chinese office manager]:</strong><br />
Be especially careful when riding near elderly people and pregnant women.  Sometimes people can still be startled by the sight of a foreigner.  Go slow. </p>
<p align="center"><img src='http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/dscn7420tianjinrainbow.JPG'></p>
<p><strong>[D] Accidents.</strong><br />
Normally when there&#8217;s an accident, the first order of business is to suck the guilty party into a loud, public argument.  This draws a crowd, and that prevents the guilty party from getting away.  &#8220;Fault&#8221; is decided by the crowd, and people would often rather have money change hands and settle it on the scene than involve a lot of trouble with the police.  So both people argue until public opinion forces one person to pay a negotiated price.  When police arrive, they often act as mediators.  </p>
<p>Often if someone is knocked down, they may stay laying in the road even if they aren&#8217;t hurt, causing a hopefully sympathetic crowd to gather.  This also prevents the other person from getting away.  Most recently I saw a woman on Bīn Shuǐ Dào stand pressed against the front bumper of a taxi with her bike partly underneath the front of the car (preventing the driver from leaving), scolding him with the help of an elderly passerby.  You will probably see this kind of thing happen eventually.</p>
<p align="center"><img src='http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/09/bikearmy.JPG' alt='bikearmy.JPG' /></p>
<p><strong>If <em>you </em>are in an accident,</strong> the best thing to is (1) immediately call the Office (&#8212;&#8212;&#8211; during office hours) or [office manager's cell] (&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;) or [local NGO director] (&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;) when the office is closed, and (2) wait for the police.  If you have been knocked down into the road and you get up, you are hurting your chances for a judgment in your favour, and possibly giving the other person a chance to ignore you and drive off (this happened last spring with an associate).  If you are injured and need to get to a hospital, call the police (110).  If you are injured but able to get in a  taxi, take a taxi to the hospital (this is faster than waiting for the ambulance).  If you are not hurt, damage to your bike is negligible, and the other party is willing to simply let it go, it&#8217;s best to take the opportunity to leave the scene.</p>
<p><strong>[E.] Don&#8217;t ride hard.</strong><br />
Even the more expensive bikes here can be a little flimsy sometimes.  Pedals sometimes snap off, or brake pads go flying, wheels get bent and wobbly&#8230; each of those things has happened to me, and I&#8217;ve also witnessed them happen to other associates.  So take it easy, accelerate slow (even when you&#8217;re late to class!), and don&#8217;t go mountain biking down stairways.</p>
<p align="center"><img src='http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/09/fromjamesimg_1456.JPG' alt='fromjamesimg_1456.JPG' /></p>
<p><strong>[F.] Manholes.</strong><br />
Manhole cover theft is pretty bad; they go missing occasionally.  Keep an eye out.  Usually someone will stick something (anything, like a branch) in the hole to let people know. Also, the covers are often loose, so good rule of thumb is just to avoid riding over them when you can. (I read somewhere that they go for 30 <em>kuài</em> a piece at the smelters.)</p>
<p><strong>[G.] Don&#8217;t make sudden moves.</strong><br />
Punk kids on electric bikes aside, most people don&#8217;t make sudden moves or swerves when riding.  If you suddenly swerve around manholes, it might surprise people around you.  Slow, straight, predictability is good for riding in Tianjin.  And you can gesture turns by sticking your arm out in the direction you&#8217;re turning.</p>
<p><strong>[H.] Finally, don&#8217;t feel bad about feeling hesitant, scared, etc.</strong><br />
Those are totally normal feelings for foreigners considering joining the cycling masses of Tianjin.  People here operate with a different set of road rules and expectations, and to most foreigners it looks like potentially lethal chaos at first.  However, with that said, we encourage you to consider eventually getting a bike, even if you don&#8217;t want one now (Jessica walked for several months before beginning to ride).  I say this because it is a very significant advantage of convenience to use a bike, which you will notice if you walk for a while.  With a bike you can get virtually everywhere you need to for daily activities.  Also, Tianjin is an interesting city with some fascinating modern history and historical/cultural sites, most of which are within biking distance.</p>
<p align="center"><img src='http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/09/dscn5873hands.JPG' alt='dscn5873hands.JPG' /></p>
<p>&copy;2012 <a href="http://chinahopelive.net">China Hope Live</a>. All Rights Reserved.</p>.]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>How to: Avoid consuming dodgy products in Tianjin</title>
		<link>http://chinahopelive.net/2008/09/08/how-to-avoid-consuming-dodgy-products-in-tianjin</link>
		<comments>http://chinahopelive.net/2008/09/08/how-to-avoid-consuming-dodgy-products-in-tianjin#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 08 Sep 2008 10:50:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Joel 大江</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[China: life & times]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[How to...]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Places]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Things we've eaten]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tianjin]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://chinahopelive.net/2008/09/08/how-to-avoid-consuming-dodgy-products-in-tianjin</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[My first teacher three semesters ago warned me: you can buy produce at the local vegetable market, but avoid packaged food products from there or from little first-floor window shops, even if it&#8217;s the same label as what&#8217;s in the big supermarket. Chances are too high that it&#8217;s fake. Sometimes you can tell by the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img align="right" style="margin:4px;" src='http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/09/dscn8666.JPG' alt='dscn8666.JPG' />My first teacher three semesters ago warned me: you can buy produce at the <a href="http://chinahopelive.net/our-neighbourhood-cai-shi-ch%C7%8Eng/" target="http://chinahopelive.net/photos/our-neighbourhood-cai-shi-ch%C7%8Eng/">local vegetable market</a>, but avoid packaged food products from there or from little <a href="http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2007/03/DSCN4492.JPG" target="http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2007/03/DSCN4492.JPG">first-floor window shops</a>, even if it&#8217;s the same label as what&#8217;s in the big supermarket.  Chances are too high that it&#8217;s fake.  Sometimes you can tell by the way the label is glued on crooked or has minute differences.</p>
<p>We&#8217;ve more or less followed her advice, but even in the supermarkets things can look dodgy &#8211; like a row of glass vinegar bottles that all have different amounts of vinegar in them with sloppily glued on labels.  </p>
<p>Today I didn&#8217;t follow this advice, and stopped at a first-floor window to get a bottle of jiaozi vinegar on the way to eat lunch (fantastic Muslim beef sandwiches from a different first-floor window shop).  I carried the vinegar bottle into the school since I was heading straight to class after eating, and a classmate joked, &#8220;You bringing beer to class?&#8221;  Then I took a second look at the bottle, which you can see on right.</p>
<p>Now, I&#8217;m all for recycling (it was routine for class pop bottles to be reused as pop bottles when we were in east Africa), but I&#8217;m not so sure I trust this one.</p>
<p>Sorry Xu Laoshi!  Next time I&#8217;ll 听 your 说的话！</p>
<p>&copy;2012 <a href="http://chinahopelive.net">China Hope Live</a>. All Rights Reserved.</p>.]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>How to: Camp on the Great Wall</title>
		<link>http://chinahopelive.net/2008/06/07/how-to-camp-on-the-great-wall</link>
		<comments>http://chinahopelive.net/2008/06/07/how-to-camp-on-the-great-wall#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 07 Jun 2008 10:45:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Joel 大江</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[How to...]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Photo posts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Places]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Running wild in the streets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tianjin]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[The view from our sleeping bag: Didn&#8217;t need a tent. (Click the photos to see them big size.) We slept here: We just got back from and overnight camping trip with some classmates and teachers to the Great Wall. The first day we walked down the mountains to a local village called &#8220;Happy Forest village,&#8221; [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The view from our sleeping bag:
<p align="center"><a href='http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/06/ourviewdscn7733big.JPG' target='http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/06/ourviewdscn7733big.JPG'><img src='http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/06/ourviewdscn7733.JPG'></a></p>
<p> Didn&#8217;t need a tent. (Click the photos to see them big size.)
<p align="center"><a href='http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/06/ourview01abig.JPG' target='http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/06/ourview01abig.JPG'><img src='http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/06/ourview01a.JPG'></a></p>
<p>We slept here:
<p align="center"><a href='http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/06/ourviewlocation02big.jpg' target='http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/06/ourviewlocation02big.jpg'><img src='http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/06/ourviewlocation02.jpg'></a></p>
<p>We just got back from and overnight camping trip with some classmates and teachers to the Great Wall.  The first day we walked down the mountains to a local village called &#8220;Happy Forest village,&#8221; and the next day hiked the wall together.  I&#8217;ll have two new photo galleries up soon, once we get photos from some friends.  In the meantime, we&#8217;re beat and I&#8217;m going to bed!  It was tons of fun &#8211; aside from spending time with some great people, we got two precious days out of the nasty urban jungle.</p>
<p>&copy;2012 <a href="http://chinahopelive.net">China Hope Live</a>. All Rights Reserved.</p>.]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>How to write your Chinese homework</title>
		<link>http://chinahopelive.net/2008/05/17/how-to-write-your-chinese-homework</link>
		<comments>http://chinahopelive.net/2008/05/17/how-to-write-your-chinese-homework#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 17 May 2008 10:03:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Joel 大江</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[How to...]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Learning Mandarin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Photo posts]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[This afternoon, writing take-home tests after a picnic date. &#169;2012 China Hope Live. All Rights Reserved..]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src='http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/05/dscn7496hm1.JPG'></p>
<p><img src='http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/05/dscn7491homework2.JPG'></p>
<p>This afternoon, writing take-home tests after a picnic date.  </p>
<p>&copy;2012 <a href="http://chinahopelive.net">China Hope Live</a>. All Rights Reserved.</p>.]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
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		<title>How to treat your mother in law&#8217;s son</title>
		<link>http://chinahopelive.net/2008/05/12/how-to-treat-your-mother-in-laws-son</link>
		<comments>http://chinahopelive.net/2008/05/12/how-to-treat-your-mother-in-laws-son#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 12 May 2008 12:10:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jessica</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cultural perspectives]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Family]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[How to...]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://chinahopelive.net/2008/05/12/how-to-treat-your-mother-in-laws-son</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I thought that with yesterday being Mother&#8217;s Day, this conversation I had with my teacher last week might be interesting and timely to blog about. I&#8217;m really thankful for the wonders of the internet, which make it possible to stay in touch with our families even from far away. My conversations with both Moms yesterday [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I thought that with yesterday being Mother&#8217;s Day, this conversation I had with my teacher last week might be interesting and timely to blog about.  I&#8217;m really thankful for the wonders of the internet, which make it possible to stay in touch with our families even from far away. My conversations with both Moms yesterday reminded me of how wonderful it is to have good relationships with both the family I grew up in, and the family I&#8217;ve been welcomed into since marrying Joel.  </p>
<p>Recently, the topic of &#8220;mother-in-laws&#8221; has come up a few times in conversation.  The girls from <a href="http://chinahopelive.net/2008/04/28/girls-afternoon-out">GAO</a> pretty much unanimously declared that the mother-in-law/daughter-in-law relationship is the one that tends to be the most problematic in Chinese families.  Some of the tension in this relationship is inherited from the days when women in China really did marry OUT of their families and into their husband&#8217;s family&#8230;a girl might never see her own family ever again!  At the same time, even though she had married into this new family, she would likely still be considered an outsider.  As sort of &#8220;low woman on the totem pole&#8221; in her new family, one of her main jobs would be to serve her mother-in-law and make her happy.  The Chinese mother-in-law (at least in ages past) had a reputation for being pretty demanding and difficult to please&#8230;after all, she had once been low woman on the totem pole as well, and had risen through the ranks to become mother, mother-in-law, and hopefully, grandmother.  It seems this could all get pretty political, with both mother-in-law and daughter-in-law triangulating and manipulating to keep son/husband in their corner.  </p>
<p>Obviously the dynamics of some of this has changed over the centuries, though I think it still probably carries influence at some level.  Chinese mothers and sons are also noted for their particularly strong bond&#8230;in some ways, being limited to one child may have actually strengthened this already traditionally very strong aspect of family relationships.  All the love and care that might have been given to multiple children in previous generations is now lavished upon the one son, who is the hope and future of the family.  </p>
<p>Last week my teacher was telling me how relieved she is that she has a good relationship with her boyfriend&#8217;s mother.  She feels like her boyfriend&#8217;s mother has potential to be a kind and good mother-in-law, and she hopes that their relationship can remain close.  She also remarked that another change to family dynamics in recent years is that many Chinese mothers, limited to only one child and having born a son, seem to have yearned for a daughter.  With this kind of mother-in-law, the son&#8217;s wife may have a greater chance of being treated as the daughter that she never was able to have, and there is a stronger possibility for having a better relationship.  &#8220;However,&#8221; my teacher said &#8220;I still would never, ever, in the presence of my boyfriend&#8217;s mother, ask him to get up and get me a drink of water.&#8221;  </p>
<p>My lack of understanding at the significance of this must have been obvious, because she proceeded to tell me the story of a classmate who made exactly that mistake while visiting her boyfriend&#8217;s parents.  The classmate asked her boyfriend to get her a drink of water, and the boyfriend (foolish boy) asked his mother to get him a drink of water (intending to give it to his girlfriend).  At the classmate&#8217;s request the mother&#8217;s eyebrows furrowed a little bit, but at the son&#8217;s request the air turned icy-cold, the silence was deafening, and the earth stopped spinning.  Mother rose from her chair, stalked off to the kitchen and poured a glass of water.  Returning to where they were sitting, she placed the glass (with a resounding, final THUNK) on the table in front of her son.  The message was clear and did NOT need to be explained.  But since you&#8217;re probably a waiguoren reading this and might not understand why a glass of water should be such a big deal, I&#8217;ll share the explanation my teacher gave.  </p>
<p>First, the girlfriend made a big mistake in front of her potential-future-mother-in-law by not showing her boyfriend the respect he deserves.  Taking into account that this mother has sacrificed many hours cooking, cleaning, and otherwise looking out for and taking care of her son, a request like this on the behalf of the girlfriend makes it seem like she&#8217;s not the kind of girl who will take very good care of him.  Add into the mix that it&#8217;s apparently not uncommon for some Chinese mother-in-laws feel that their son&#8217;s wife/girlfriend has &#8220;stolen away their precious son&#8221; (yes, my teacher really said that), and the future potential mother-in-law becomes aghast that this son-stealer, this interloper is not only too lazy to get her own water, but also expects the precious treasure of a son to serve her.  </p>
<p>Secondly, the boyfriend made a REALLY big mistake by passing the request on to his mother.  In effect, he turned the &#8220;natural order&#8221; of things (daughter-in-law serves mother-in-law) completely on its head, and basically asked his mother to serve his potential future wife. He really should have known better.  Of course, being used to having his mother do everything for him&#8230;he might not have stopped to consider that it might be a problem to ask her to get a cup of water for his girlfriend.  Till of course, the earth stopped spinning for a minute, and then in one giant moment of awkward clarity, both my teacher&#8217;s classmate and her boyfriend realized the magnitude of their error.  </p>
<p>So, when considering how to impress your future-Chinese-mother-in-law, remember that among the things you JUST DON&#8217;T DO is ask your boyfriend or her to get you a drink of water.  Best to get it yourself, and on the way ask everyone else if they want any&#8230;just to show how extra good and helpful you would be as a wife/daughter-in-law.  </p>
<p>All that said, it&#8217;s not like we in North America have gotten in-law relationships all worked out either&#8230;the abundance of mother-in-law jokes and stories that get told provide ample testimony  to our own problems in this area.  Still, whether it&#8217;s this kind of conversation in China or a mother-in-law story from a friend in the West, I always end up very thankful that both Joel and I have really good relationships with each other&#8217;s moms.  </p>
<p>&copy;2012 <a href="http://chinahopelive.net">China Hope Live</a>. All Rights Reserved.</p>.]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>How to: Hang with the homies and not get totally hammered</title>
		<link>http://chinahopelive.net/2008/04/24/how-to-hang-with-the-homies-and-not-get-totally-hammered</link>
		<comments>http://chinahopelive.net/2008/04/24/how-to-hang-with-the-homies-and-not-get-totally-hammered#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 24 Apr 2008 14:21:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Joel 大江</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://chinahopelive.net/2008/04/24/how-to-hang-with-the-homies-and-not-get-totally-hammered</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Mr. Lù invited me to have dinner with the old boys tonight. I had a total blast. Undoubtedly the alcohol helped, especially for Mr. Lù. Fortunately, I knew it would be that way, and prepared accordingly. I know enough Chinese to catch and contribute to some of the jokes, and just the fact that I [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://chinahopelive.net/2008/02/29/a-%e2%80%9cmodern-day-living-lei-feng"get="http://chinahopelive.net/2008/02/29/a-%e2%80%9cmodern-day-living-lei-feng">Mr. Lù</a> invited me to have dinner with the old boys tonight.  I had a total blast.  Undoubtedly the alcohol helped, especially for Mr. Lù.  Fortunately, I knew it would be that way, and prepared accordingly.  I know enough Chinese to catch and contribute to some of the jokes, and just the fact that I can do that is apparently really stinkin&#8217; funny for these guys.  From left to right: Mr. Zhāng, Sòng, Guō, Lǘ, and Lù (Mr. Guō is apparently the one who first suggested the Chinese name they all use for me:
<p align="center"><img src='http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/dscn7427a.JPG'></p>
<p>I knew there&#8217;d be a lot of alcohol &#8211; there always is, never mind that the invitation is literally &#8220;invite you to drink alcohol.&#8221;  I was supposed to meet them at 6pm, so I ate a ton of food at 5:30.  <a href="http://chinahopelive.net/2007/05/03/homework-with-whisky-and-singing" target="http://chinahopelive.net/2007/05/03/homework-with-whisky-and-singing">Having had</a> a few <a href="http://chinahopelive.net/2007/05/16/the-old-boys-club" target="http://chinahopelive.net/2007/05/16/the-old-boys-club">practice rounds</a> with <a href="http://chinahopelive.net/2007/09/15/when-speaking-practice-is-fun-it-can-be-really-fun" target="http://chinahopelive.net/2007/09/15/when-speaking-practice-is-fun-it-can-be-really-fun">these guys</a> in the past made it a lot easier this time to relax and have fun without worrying about either drinking too much or not <a href="http://chinahopelive.net/2007/12/10/drinking-driving-and-keqi-dancing" target="http://chinahopelive.net/2007/12/10/drinking-driving-and-keqi-dancing">being <em>kèqi</em></a> (客气) enough when refusing more drinks.  And, thankfully, Chinese cups are smaller than North American cups, plus East Asians are genetically among the weakest drinkers in the world. In the middle of it all I managed to record the interview I need for an upcoming magazine article, despite Mr. Lù&#8217;s protests that I not record when he&#8217;s been drinking.
<p align="center"><img src='http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/dscn7425.JPG'></p>
<p>It was nice that their invitation came when it did.  It&#8217;s easy to read the news right now and be tempted to think all kinds of negative, suspicious things about Mainlanders.  People can say whatever they want in the news about Mainlanders and the issues surrounding the Olympics &#8211; but the Tianjiners we know are great.
<p align="center"><img src='http://chinahopelive.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/dscn7429.JPG'></p>
<p>The longer we stay here, the easier it is to know how and when to refuse too many drinks.  It&#8217;s no joke, though, that if you&#8217;re going to eat with Mainlanders, especially if you&#8217;re a guy, you&#8217;d either better go in with a plan or be ready to get hammered.  </p>
<p>&copy;2012 <a href="http://chinahopelive.net">China Hope Live</a>. All Rights Reserved.</p>.]]></content:encoded>
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